Abdominal Hysterectomy
An abdominal hysterectomy is an operation that removes the uterus through a cut in the lower belly, also called the abdomen. Abdominal Hysterectomy is done for various forms of diseases of the uterus as diagnosed by your gynecologist. The uterus, also called the womb, is where a baby grows when someone is pregnant. The neck of the womb is the cervix. A total hysterectomy removes the uterus and the cervix. This procedure could be an open procedure or it can be done laproscopically which uses long, thin instruments passed through small cuts in the belly.
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Symptoms
- Uterine Fibroids
- Endometriosis
- Uterine Prolapse
- Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
- Chronic Pelvic Pain
- Adenomyosis
- Gynecological Cancers
- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
- Chronic Pelvic Inflammatory Conditions
- Congenital Uterine Anomalies
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Causes
Complications
Complications of Abdominal Hysterectomy include:
Infection
Hemorrhage
Injury to Surrounding Organs
Blood Clots
Anesthesia Complications
Urinary Tract Injury
Bowel Injury
Vaginal Vault Prolapse
Sexual Dysfunction due to hormonal imbalances
Psychological Effects
FAQ
If your ovaries are removed during the hysterectomy then you may experience symptoms of menopause and your doctor may recommend hormone replacement therapy to alleviate these symptoms.
The impact on sexual function varies among individuals. Some may experience changes in libido or vaginal dryness, while others may not notice significant differences. Your treating doctor is the best person to guide you on the same.
Your doctor will assess your medical history and discuss potential complications that may be specific to your situation, such as increased risks due to certain pre-existing conditions.
Your ability to resume normal activities will depend on your recovery progress. Generally, driving is not recommended until you can do so comfortably and safely, and returning to work may vary based on the nature of your job and your recovery.
Your doctor may recommend regular follow-up appointments to monitor your recovery and address any concerns. Depending on your medical history and the reason for the hysterectomy, you may also need specific screenings or tests in the future.
Following your doctor's post-operative care instructions, keeping the incision site clean and dry, and avoiding activities that may strain the incision can help minimize scarring. Your doctor may also recommend scar treatment options.
Depending on your condition and overall health, your doctor may recommend lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy weight, engaging in regular exercise, and adopting a balanced diet to support your recovery and overall well-being.
While an abdominal hysterectomy itself does not necessarily increase your risk of developing other health conditions, it's essential to maintain regular medical check-ups and screenings as recommended by your doctor to monitor your health status over time.
If you desire to have children after an abdominal hysterectomy, your doctor can discuss alternative options such as surrogacy or adoption, depending on your individual circumstances and preferences.
Your doctor can provide guidance on preparing for surgery, including pre-operative instructions, emotional support resources, and strategies to manage anxiety or stress related to the procedure. Additionally, discussing any concerns or questions with your healthcare team can help alleviate anxiety and ensure a smoother experience.
